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Roy Webb: Music to Cat people and other Val Lewton Films

(Above:
The cover montage of Lewton
film posters that makes up the
cover to this Roy Webb tribute.)
Roy
Webb: Cat People
Classic Music for the
Val Lewton Films
Marco Polo
Music CDs 8.225125
Score
reconstructions by John Morgan
Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra (Bratislava)
Recorded May 1999 at the Concert Hall of Slavak Radio,
Bratislava
Producer: Milos Betko
Engineer: Hubert Geschwandtner
Editor: Ladislav Krajcovic
Liner Notes: Scott MacQueen
Playing time: 69:53 minutes

(Above foto: From the liner notes
in the CD booklet.)
The
36-page booklet that comes with this CD collection is
an excellent, short overview of Webb and Lewton.
Scott MacQueen's writing on the RKO films is succinct
and well-thought out:
"Through
the medium of the horror film, Lewton found a curious
outlet for his basically humanistic viewpoint. He
rejects superstition and promotes reason, and evidences
a desperate need to believe in the ultimate goodness
of people. Basic Christian principals of tolerance,
benevolence, humility and forgiveness underlie these
stories. There is a God in the Lewton universe and
he is expressed in secular endeavor and right-mindedness
along almost Unitarian lines.
Evil
exists for Lewton but it is not a supernatural agency
(Cat People, studio-mandated, is the qualified exception).
It is a mode of thinking and conduct embraced by choice.
It is the refuge of broken, incomplete people who
feel betrayed and disillusioned by life. The human
spirit may be basically good, but we each have the
power of choice; bad people elect the dark side. Lewton
is not afraid to be judgmental about this, but he
tempers the verdict with pity because he understands
that the choice is made out of fear and human frailty." From
page 14 of MacQueen's liner notes.
The
biography of Roy Webb in the booklet is an interesting
overview of the man's life - - titled "Roy Webb:
The Forgotten Man," it traces his life story and
gives an analysis of his composing style and characterizes
the kind of music he designed for the films he was involved
with. A familiarity with basic musical terms would probably
be helpful for appreciating all that is written here,
but a general reader can get the gist of what's being
described.
Perhaps
the best thing about this wonderful, small booklet is
the musical descriptions given to the scores on the
disc for each film - - it is an education in itself
about the part music plays in the mood and in the telling
of the story inside a movie. How well-designed Webb's
contributions were for the Lewton films comes across
strongly. For example:
"The
cue The Zombie (index 34) demonstrates Webb's
technique of understating his suspense sequences. Nurse
Betty hears crying in the night and is scared witless
when she unexpectedly meets her patient Jessica in a
dark and lonely place. The "Fort Holland" motif is developed but, as a wraithlike figure approaches
the nurse, pure color takes over. The orchestra divides:
bassoons and oboes descend, the strings repeat vibrato a modulated set of agitated chromatic figures, and woodwinds
joined by strings ascend, reaching an unresolved sustained
chord. Webb pulls his punch - - the performance dynamics
are only mezzo forte. As the frightened nurse
screams, the orchestra holds the unresolved chord diminuendo,
gently dying away with the reverberations of the woman's
cry. The drama of the scene is not resolved for several
moments, when a voice rings out of the silence." From page 30 of the liner notes booklet by Scott
MacQueen.
The
music on the CD is taken from the following films: Cat
People, Bedlam, The Seventh Victim, The Body Snatcher, and I Walked with A Zombie. The liner note booklet
includes a track index; an introduction by former Lewton
director Robert Wise; a short blurb on Lewton by Curt
Siodmak; a brief biography of Lewton (titled Val Lewton:
'The Sultan of Shudders'); A bio of Webb ("Roy
Webb: The Forgotten Man"); an overview of the Lewton
RKO films (titled "The Val Lewton Thrillers")
broken up into individual film-by-film analysis that
follows the tracking order of the CD; a short bio of
the writer Scott MacQueen; and a two-page "Arranger's
Notes" by John Morgan, who reconstructed the scores
for the recording.
The
music itself sounds very much like the original soundtracks
to the films (at least to this purely amateur set of
ears), although for the most part much fuller and delicate,
which is to say, it's beautiful music. The only obvious
discrepancy is the use of Russian-sounding basso singers
on the I Walked with A Zombie chant O Marie
Congo, versus the Caribbean soundalikes in the film.
Perhaps this will seem more like a variation, since
getting an entire soundtrack album on Lewton's films
is such a treat.
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